.
| Ayn Rand: A
Personal Reappraisal |
| [Reprinted from Fragments,
Summer 1995] |
It is more than a decade since her demise, and about thirty
years have passed since she reigned majestically as Queen of the
Libertarians. Yet strangely, at this late date, for reasons I cannot
easily fathom, Ayn Rand comes to mind from time to time, and I find
myself cogitating with renewed interest upon her off-beat philosophy,
her unorthodox psychology, and her hard-nosed individualism. I recall
the impact of her personality, the devotion of her disciples, and how
these phenomena led to a cult-like following. But she was maligned as
well as worshiped, and quite intriguingly was the object of widespread "mixed
feelings."
Rand and her concepts were applauded by many in high place -- albeit
often with reservations. Conservatives approved her economics while
deploring her atheism; business leaders praised her espousal of free
enterprise but viewed rather dimly her high industrial standards;
libertarians took delight in her urge for freedom, looking askance,
however, at her deep regard for moral restraint. Her appeal to the young
was enormous, especially those of college age, and, whether it pleased
her or not, there emerged in the Sixties a vast coterie of
eager-to-serve devotees. (I am sure that even today there is a goodly
contingent of believers who continue to wave the banner of Objectivism.)
It would probably be most interesting to ascertain the current status
of the Ayn Rand "movement" or the extent of her influence on
contemporary thought. Nonetheless I choose not to engage in so broad an
inquiry, but instead, to limit my search to the question of what Rand
hath wrought vis-a-vis this scrivener. After all, she was a vehement
proponent of individualism, and as an adherent of that noble creed, I
deem it my prerogative to be primarily concerned with her effect upon
me.
Biographically and otherwise, she has been roughly treated by some
whilst almost deified by others. My view of both such Rand-bashing and
Rand idolatry is one of disdain. I care naught for reports of the lady's
amorous adventures, however spicy, nor am I carried away by adulation
directed at her person rather than at her ideas. I quite agree with
Albert Jay Nock in the belief that what really matters is the
performance or product of a creative individual, and not his or her
eyebrow-arching peccadillos. So let it be with Ayn Rand. She was without
doubt a unique thinker, of immense intellectual stature, many (if not
all) of whose views are admirable. A wise course herein clearly is to
concentrate on her philosophy, and in so doing, carefully follow one of
her basic principles: never mind the "truth," let's get to the
facts!
Ayn Rand has moved me intellectually in three ways: by providing
logical support for certain of my pre-formed opinions; by prompting
greater clarity in my thinking, and by offering new insights as to
numerous long-held but somewhat dubious beliefs. She has revealed to me
an intelligent raison d'etre for ideas I had previously only
sensed were valid. All this derives from the mental approach Rand named
Objectivism -- her special word for Reality. She decried the common
tendency (whether political, economic, or social) to create a sort of
dream world, wishfully built upon what might be or should be or could
be, and not what factually exists.
Rand pleaded for reason in all things, for objective consideration of
any and every issue, for determination on the basis of intellectualism
as opposed to emotion, prejudice, or ignorance. She passionately urged
that at all times one should face, recognize, and accept actuality. She
insistently posited that A is A and B is B and neither can ever be the
other; that what is is and what is not is not, and therefore it
is senseless to assert that what does not exist does in fact exist. To
me this comprehensive concept is self-evident, and represents the purest
form of logic.
A major preachment of Rand's was, of course, the Virtue of Selfishness.
Obviously, her concept of the meaning of "selfishness" is far
removed from the generally-held definition of that term. She stressed
what she considered the vast importance of self-esteem and the
transcendental value of one's own talents and accomplishments, these
being the major thrusts of her two best-sellers, Atlas Shrugged
and The Fountainhead. Her point, as I take it, was simply that
not to value oneself is the surest route to being worthless to others.
Which leads, in an oblique way, to another Randian creation: the
non-person, which is merely the bland refusal to acknowledge the
existence of an especially obnoxious person who has proved unworthy of
acceptance as a decent human being. I have found this delightful
expedient a splendid means of obliterating undesirable
acquaintanceships.
I also learned from Rand that rationally any action or statement must
be considered in the context of the prevalent time, place, and occasion.
For example, a happening of today cannot be judged by the standards of
another time, nor can the act of a particular person or society be
assessed by reference to the mores of a different person or society.
Here again can be seen Rand's emphasis on the continuing need to employ
objective reason in connection with just about every human endeavor.
There are those who, observing her unyielding demand for emotionless,
self-serving rationality in the conduct of human affairs, look upon Rand
as completely cold and calculating, lacking in normal warmth and
tenderness. Even I did, to some extent, but only until I was privileged
to meet and talk with her. (It happened twice, at lectures given by her
then practicing apostle, Nathaniel Branden.) I found her intense and
serious in manner, but at the same time quite outgoing and responsive.
When a group formed, and mention was made of a heinous crime that had
recently been perpetrated, Rand's entire reaction and demeanor were full
of compassion and sympathy for the victim involved. This was no cold and
calculating woman!
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